
Eglise vineyard

After passing through the trees you will come across the site of our new
plantations. It is now illegal to plant vines on a commercial scale without a permission
which is becoming more and more difficult to obtain. However, in 1991 we were lucky enough
to have been granted another 0.8 hectares and we have just bought 2 hectares of vin de
pays grapes which we will be replanting here on the hill and on the ploughed area next to
the house.
Only
three grape varieties are allowed for appellation Contrôlée Cahors, Malbec, the main
one, and Merlot and Tannat which must not exceed 30% of the total. There must be at least
4,000 vines planted per hectare. This works out at a planting distance of 1 meter with 2.5
meters between rows and we are limited to produce 5,000 liters per hectare. The more you
produce, the lower the quality so the limit the quantity in order to keep the quality
high. Planting takes place in June. The vines take 3 years to go into production and 4
years before they are mature enough to be accepted as appellation controllée. Vines
continue indefinitely but production starts to fall after 40 years.
For
Vin de Pays the rules are much less strict, and the grape varieties which you are allowed
to plant more varied. Last year we carried out a soil test which revealed that our soil
was very similar in age and analysis to that of Chablis so we are planting some Chardonnay
here on the hill as well as Semillion.
The vines at EGLISE are our youngest in full production, the first ones
having been planted in 1982 . Young vines tend to sprout earlier and are very susceptible
to damage by late frosts.
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